Cubic Dirac and quadruple Weyl points in screw-symmetric materials
نویسندگان
چکیده
High-order topological charge is of intensive interest in the field matters. In real materials, cubic Dirac point rare and chiral one Weyl (WP) has never be found to exceed |C| = 3 for spin- 1/2 electronic systems. this work, we argue that a can result quadruple WP (|C| 4 with double band degeneracy) when time-reversal symmetry broken, provided away from high-symmetry points involves coupling eight bands, rather than four bands were thought sufficient describe point. The eight-band manifold realized materials screw symmetry. Near zone boundary along axis, folded are coupled their "parent" resulting doubling dimension Hilbert space. Indeed, "$\epsilon$-TaN (space group 194 symmetry) find applying Zeeman axis. This high distinct highly degenerate nodes at already reported. We further such might related parity mixing degeneracy, which turn alters eigenvalues resulted charge.
منابع مشابه
Beyond Dirac and Weyl Fermions
An international team of researchers has predicted the existence of several previously unknown types of quantum particles in materials. The particles— which belong to the class of particles known as fermions—can be distinguished by several intrinsic properties, such as their responses to applied magnetic and electric fields. In several cases, fermions in the interior of the material show their ...
متن کاملDirac and Weyl superconductors in three dimensions.
We introduce the concept of three-dimensional Dirac (Weyl) superconductors (SC), which have protected bulk fourfold (twofold) nodal points and surface Majorana arcs at zero energy. We provide a sufficient criterion for realizing them in centrosymmetric SCs with odd-parity pairing and mirror symmetry. Pairs of Dirac nodes appear in a mirror-invariant plane when the mirror winding number is nontr...
متن کاملCubic symmetric graphs of orders $36p$ and $36p^{2}$
A graph is textit{symmetric}, if its automorphism group is transitive on the set of its arcs. In this paper, we classifyall the connected cubic symmetric graphs of order $36p$ and $36p^{2}$, for each prime $p$, of which the proof depends on the classification of finite simple groups.
متن کاملDirac Cohomology for the Cubic Dirac Operator
Let g be a complex semisimple Lie algebra and let r ⊂ g be any reductive Lie subalgebra such that B|r is nonsingular where B is the Killing form of g. Let Z(r) and Z(g) be, respectively, the centers of the enveloping algebras of r and g. Using a Harish-Chandra isomorphism one has a homomorphism η : Z(g) → Z(r) which, by a well-known result of H. Cartan, yields the the relative Lie algebra cohom...
متن کاملWeyl semimetals in optical lattices: moving and merging of Weyl points, and hidden symmetry at Weyl points
We propose to realize Weyl semimetals in a cubic optical lattice. We find that there exist three distinct Weyl semimetal phases in the cubic optical lattice for different parameter ranges. One of them has two pairs of Weyl points and the other two have one pair of Weyl points in the Brillouin zone. For a slab geometry with (010) surfaces, the Fermi arcs connecting the projections of Weyl points...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review B
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1098-0121', '1550-235X', '1538-4489']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.115161